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Proteins are necessary for our body. They take part in many metabolic processes in the body, repair old cells, create new ones and enable us to use our muscles. With an average diet, protein deficiency It is not possible to get it. Here you will learn exactly what functions proteins have, how protein deficiency occurs and how you can prevent it.
When there is a protein deficiency, stored proteins are removed from body tissues. First, the body uses protein reserves that are not needed for survival. These are proteins obtained, for example, from hair, nails, skin and muscles.
If there is too little protein, the connective tissue relaxes more quickly and the skin becomes very thin. This is due to a lack of collagen and elastin. Hair loss and muscle wasting are also typical symptoms of protein deficiency. There are also consequences that cannot be seen from the outside. These are, for example, fatigue, weak nerves and depressed mood.
To prevent protein deficiency, you should consume 1.2 to 2 grams of protein per kilogram of your body weight each day. It is important to know that protein cannot be stored for a long time. It is completely different from oil. Therefore, it needs a daily protein source. If you exercise, your protein needs increase to at least 1.5 grams of protein per body weight. If you want to lose weight or tighten your skin, you should eat at least two grams of protein per kilogram of your body weight every day.
Vegetarians can use cheese, eggs or curd. But there are many protein sources for vegans, too. Protein obtained from plant sources is of very high quality. Vegetable protein sources include grains, for example oatmeal, quinoa or whole grain bread. Potatoes are also an important source of protein. 250 grams of potatoes contain approximately 5 grams of protein. Lentils are a logical alternative to fish and meat. Stew made from lentils and potatoes is an ideal source of protein.
Is animal protein or vegetable protein better and is protein healthy? Ideally, the ratio of animal and vegetable protein in the diet is balanced. The quality of the protein is called biological value. The biological value shows how many grams of body protein can be obtained from 100 grams of dietary protein. This is due to the amino acid structure of the food. Animal protein is similar to the human body. For this reason, animal protein is said to have high biological value.
But be careful: Animal protein contains a lot of saturated fatty acids and a high amount of cholesterol. If you don’t get enough exercise and eat a high-protein and fat diet, you can quickly become overweight. An alternative is high-quality, plant-based protein products such as legumes. These can be eaten, for example, by spreading them on whole grain bread. Lentils, soybeans and peas are also excellent sources of protein.
Anyone consuming protein to lose weight should be careful not to consume more than 300 to 600 grams of meat per week.
Consuming enough protein is not difficult. Anyone who relies on whole grains and combines them with dairy products should not experience any deficiencies. Animal protein can be better absorbed by the human body, but plant protein sources are also of high value. For example, legumes. A balanced day might consist of, for example, a cup of yoghurt with oatmeal in the morning. 250 grams of potatoes and 125 grams of cod for lunch, and four whole wheat bread with lentils and cheese for dinner. Anyone experiencing multiple protein deficiency symptoms should definitely increase their protein intake. It is best for the deficiency to be diagnosed by a doctor first.
Source : Blick
I am Dawid Malan, a news reporter for 24 Instant News. I specialize in celebrity and entertainment news, writing stories that capture the attention of readers from all walks of life. My work has been featured in some of the world’s leading publications and I am passionate about delivering quality content to my readers.
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